Despegue THE PROGRAM ESEN
updated 2026-08-28
The pillar, in detail

Private-credit delinquency

7.70%
of private loans were non-performing in May 2026 verif · May 2026
it was 2.65% in Nov 2023

What was promised

That disinflation and the credit recovery hold without the financial system piling up non-performing loans.

Where it stands today

Non-performing ratio of the financial system's private loan book: 7.70% in May 2026, against 2.65% in November 2023 (the starting point) and 5.56% in December 2025. This is the monthly series the BCRA defines as non-performing credit to the non-financial private sector over total financing to the non-financial private sector. The deterioration is real and we report it as such: the ratio almost tripled over the arc. ⚠️ The denominator is NOT standing still — loans to the private sector grew strongly over the same period, as the credit indicator on this same dashboard measures, so part of the jump is the normal seasoning of a loan book that expanded from a very low base, and part is genuine deterioration. Splitting the two halves requires the breakdown by line (households vs firms), which lives in the 'Calidad de Cartera (por líneas)' sheet of the same annex and has NOT been read yet unconf the decomposition. verif · May 2026

The historical series

% of the loan book

Our reading

Trend worsening (editorial reading, anchored to the data)
What it enables if sustained thesis
Delinquency rising while credit ACCELERATES → the ratio is moving on the seasoning of new lending, not on deterioration of the old book → financial deepening is still real and the number does not contradict it. R3
Delinquency still rising once credit SLOWS → it is no longer seasoning, it is deterioration → SME credit gets pricier and rationed → the satellite supplier loses precisely the lever it was going to scale with, without profits of its own. R3
An official, monthly, stable-URL series that contradicts the optimism → any claim of ours about credit quality becomes checkable → publishing the uncomfortable figure next to the favourable one is what makes the favourable one credible. R6
What we watchThat delinquency keeps rising while credit slows down: at that point it would no longer be the seasoning of new lending but the deterioration of the old book, and it would hit exactly the SME credit the satellite thesis needs. Tracked in the same annex, monthly.

The rules that rest on the same inference12

The rule is R3 · stability → long-term investment. These rules declare it too: they push in the direction this axis measures. Another 5 axes of the dashboard rest on it.

Mercosur–EU ratified: 450 million consumers open up to agriculture and industryLaw 27,800 (Official Gazette Feb 26, 2026); provisional application from May 1, 2026in force
RIGI: more time and more sectorsDecree 105/2026in force
Super RIGI: data centers, AI and semiconductorsFirst-round approval in the Chamber of Deputies (Jun-2026), in the Senatepending
Argentina and the US sign their first trade and investment agreementBilateral agreement signed Feb 5, 2026 (no number; submitted to Congress)pending
The State reorders the trunk gas pipelines and forces firm transportation contracts to be redrawnRes. SE 66/2026 (Official Gazette, Mar 13, 2026) + Res. ENARGAS 409/2026in execution
Renewables: from state subsidy to private contractRes. SE 400/2025 + DNU 70/2023 (art. 176)in force
First energy privatization closed: Transener goes private for USD 356 MRes. 673/2026 MECON (Official Gazette, May 12, 2026) + Res. 130/2026 ENReGEin execution
Waterway: a 25-year private concessionRes. 36/2026 ANPYN (award Jun 19, 2026, Jan de Nul-Servimagnus)in execution
Pact of May: the roadmap signed with the provincesAct of May (declaration, no law no.) + Council of May by Decree 617/2024pending
Public order: end of unpunished road blockadesResolution 943/2023 (Ministry of Security)in force
The RIGI reaches the railwaysDecree 748/2026in force

The markets that exist because of this same inference7

How often it is updated

Frequency
monthly
Lag
~60 days after the period closes
Latest period published
2026-05
Who publishes it
BCRA's report on banks: the non-performing portfolio comes out with a ~2-month lag.
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Built on the official source of each figure, with the gaps declared. Back to the program pillars
How to read the seals →   verif primary source · prob primary source pending · unconf not sufficiently backed · estim our own calculation · thesis our reading