The norm, in detail
Neuquén opens solar self-consumption: prosumers, net metering and the door for installers
Ley 3297 (2021) + Decreto reglamentario 2325/2023
in forcePROVINCIAL
Energy and natural resources
Ley 3297 signs Neuquén up to Ley nacional 27.424: homes, shops and industry generate their own power and feed the surplus into the grid.
The other rules on this subject43
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What changed and who it applies to
What changed
Neuquén adhered through Ley provincial 3297 (passed on 08/11/2021, promulgated on 09/01/2021) to Ley nacional 27.424 promoting distributed generation of renewable energy and its complementary rules. The law has five articles: adhesion (art. 1); an enforcement authority to be defined by the Executive (art. 2); repeal of arts. 4, 8 and 13 of Ley provincial 3006 (art. 3), and regulation within 60 days (art. 4) verif. The regulation came with Decreto provincial 2325/2023 (11/16/2023), which approves an Annex and takes effect from its publication verif. According to that Annex, which we could not open: the user can install renewable equipment for self-consumption and inject surpluses; there are three user-generator categories by capacity (up to 3 kW, from 3 to 300 kW and from 300 kW to 2 MW), with a cap of 2 MW per supply point; compensation is by net billing with a bidirectional meter; the project is signed by an electrical engineer licensed with the Neuquén Engineers Council and installation is done by qualified installers; there is a community scheme that includes horizontal-property condominium associations, and there are no provincial tax exemptions prob. The expansion of the cap to 12 MW comes from the national rule (Resolución 235/2024 of the Secretaría de Energía), not from the provincial one prob. verif Jan 2026 ↗
In force
Ley 3297 sets no effective date of its own: it was promulgated on 09/01/2021 and, according to the press, published in the Official Gazette on 09/10/2021 prob. The regime became operational with Decreto 2325/2023 (signed on 11/16/2023), which takes effect from its publication in the Official Gazette verif. EPEN authorized the province's first user-generator in August 2025 prob. prob Jan 2026 ↗
Who it applies to
Users of Neuquén's distribution grid (households, businesses, SMEs, industry, farmers, horizontal-property condominiums) who want to self-supply with renewable energy and inject surpluses; EPEN as the distributor obliged to receive the injection and settle the net balance; and —key to our thesis— the ecosystem of installers: electrical engineers licensed with the Neuquén Engineers Council, qualified installation companies, importers/distributors of panels, inverters and certified bidirectional meters. prob Jan 2026 ↗
The norm
Ley provincial 3297 (passed by the Legislatura del Neuquén on Aug 11, 2021, promulgated by Decreto 1486/2021 on Sep 1, 2021), adhesion to Ley nacional 27.424; it repeals arts. 4, 8 and 13 of Ley provincial 3006 verif. Regulated by Decreto provincial 2325/2023 (signed on Nov 16, 2023, EPEN file), which approves its Annex verif. Enforcement authority: the Secretaría General y Servicios Públicos, which under the Ley de Ministerios 3190 is in charge of public services; operating distributor: the Ente Provincial de Energía del Neuquén (EPEN) prob. The community scheme is already defined in the 2023 Annex; the January 2026 community distributed-generation rule now circulating is not from Neuquén, it belongs to the province of Buenos Aires (Resolución 17/2026) prob. verif Jan 2026 ↗
Our reading
Neuquén opened the door to solar self-consumption: any grid user can generate their own renewable energy, inject the surplus and discount it from the bill via net metering, with a cap of 2 MW per point. Beyond the prosumer, the actionable part is in the trade: each installation requires a licensed-engineer project, a qualified installer and certified equipment — a niche of installers, importers and technical service that grows with every connection. thesis
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Analysis and curation: Ignacio Aredez
Head of Despegue
Method and track record →- 20+ years in technology, 15 of them in data and AI, for clients across Europe and the Americas
- Certified in AI governance (ISO/IEC 42001)
- Machine Learning (Google Cloud)
- Registered expert with the European Commission
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verif primary source · prob primary source pending · unconf a source said it · estim our own calculation · thesis our reading · the date belongs to the datum, at the precision its source allows