Despegue REFORMS ESEN
updated 2026-08-28
The norm, in detail

Importing your car: the field opens up

Decree 196/2025 + Res. SIyC 222 and 271/2025
in forceNATIONAL Trade opening

What changed and who it applies to

What changed
A package of three rules deregulates the auto sector. Decree 196/2025 amends the General Regulation of the Traffic Law 24.449 (Annex 1 of Decree 779/1995 and amendments, and Decree 50/2019): it declares (Art. 28) that all components, parts and auto parts manufactured or imported are of FREE marketing, production and import, requiring no prior authorization, and in its recitals it orders the elimination of the CHAS (Certificate of Homologation of Auto Parts and/or Safety Elements). Res. SIyC 222/2025 replaces the CHAS/CAPE with a Certification License with ex-post control (mandatory QR from Dec-2025) and enables international laboratories/bodies instead of the previous scheme. Res. SIyC 271/2025 (Art. 13) enables natural persons to import up to 1 unit per importer per calendar year for non-commercial purposes, with a prohibition on selling for 2 years from nationalization, and recognizes international certifications (UN/WP.29, EU and US —NHTSA Blue Ribbon Letter) to homologate models. Scope nuance: the import of USED vehicles by individuals is NOT generally/automatically liberalized; Res. 271/2025 ties the import to an existing model homologation (LCM/CVHE) or to processing a road-safety certificate, so the typical case is 0km or homologable models. verif · Mar 18, 2025
In force
Decree 196/2025 signed on 03/17/2025 and published in the Official Gazette on 03/18/2025. Res. 222/2025 published on 06/13/2025 (in force after 15 business days, approx. 07/08/2025). Res. 271/2025 published on 07/02/2025. Package in force. verif · Mar 18, 2025
Who it affects
Importers and manufacturers of auto parts and safety elements (end of the CHAS, ex-post certification open to international laboratories); natural persons who want to import a vehicle (0km or homologable) for their own use, up to 1 unit per year for non-commercial purposes; the INTI loses its role as sole approver of the CHAS scheme; assemblers, dealers and commercial importers of the auto market. verif · Jul 2, 2025
The norm
Decreto 196/2025 (DECTO-2025-196-APN-PTE), the founding rule of the package; complemented by Resolución SIyC 222/2025 (RESOL-2025-222-APN-SIYC#MEC) and Resolución SIyC 271/2025 (RESOL-2025-271-APN-SIYC#MEC). verif · Mar 17, 2025

Our reading

The State stops being the gatekeeper of the auto market: the CHAS falls as a prior filter and an individual can import their 0km recognizing international homologations (UN/WP.29, EU, US). It is textbook deregulation (R4 · opening and deregulation): an entry barrier that protected incumbents is eliminated and the compliance cost is lowered without giving up safety (ex-post control with QR). The quota of 1 unit per year and the 2-year lock on reselling limit the effect to personal use, not a resale market. thesis

Where it lands, province by province1

Neuquén The safety certificate falls and imports of car parts and safety components become free, with after-the-fact control. The corridor to Añelo moves between 1,300 and 3,800 sand trucks a day with no rail alternative: heavy fleet running all year, and its maintenance cost hangs on the availability and price of the imported spare part. favorable opening and deregulation thesis

The other rules on this subject14

Importing without a prior permit: from the SIRA to the informational SEDIRes. 1/2023 Trade Secretariat + Joint GR AFIP-Trade 5466/2023 (Official Gazette Dec 26, 2023)in force
Mercosur–EU ratified: 450 million consumers open up to agriculture and industryLaw 27,800 (Official Gazette Feb 26, 2026); provisional application from May 1, 2026in force
Argentina and the US sign their first trade and investment agreementBilateral agreement signed Feb 5, 2026 (no number; submitted to Congress)pending
Industrial export taxes to zero: chemicals, metals and autos export duty-freeDecree 566/2026 (Official Gazette Jul 1, 2026)in force
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