Despegue REFORMS ESEN
updated 2026-08-28
The norm, in detail

Single Paper Ballot: one ballot for everyone

Law 27.781
in forceNATIONAL State, institutions and security

What changed and who it applies to

What changed
Law 27.781 adds a new Chapter IV (Title III) to the National Electoral Code (Law 19.945) that replaces the system of multiple party ballots with the Single Paper Ballot as the voting instrument for all national electoral processes. Art. 62 establishes the BUP; art. 62 bis sets the content (categories, groupings, candidate names and photos, boxes to vote); art. 62 ter sets the design (non-transparent paper, district/circuit identification, standardized printing); art. 63 orders its approval in a public hearing at least 45 days before the election; and art. 63 bis regulates ballot alignment for homonymous groupings and alliances. verif · Oct 18, 2024
In force
Enacted on October 1, 2024 and published in the Official Gazette on October 18, 2024 (notice 315713). Its first effective application was in the national legislative elections of October 26, 2025; that fact does not appear in the Official Gazette notice (it postdates the rule) and rests on a separate official source (Electoral Observatory, argentina.gob.ar). verif · Oct 18, 2024
Who it affects
All national electoral processes: Argentine voters, political groupings and alliances (ballot-presentation requirements), the National Electoral Chamber and federal judges with electoral jurisdiction (design and approval), electoral boards (district implementation) and the Executive Branch (printing and distribution). verif · Oct 18, 2024
The norm
Ley 27.781 - 'Modificación de la Ley N° 19.945. Boleta Única Papel' (amendment to Ley 19.945, single paper ballot), which amends the National Electoral Code (Ley 19.945). verif · Oct 1, 2024

Our reading

The Single Paper Ballot is institutional transparency made law: a single official ballot simplifies electoral logistics and eliminates problems of the multiple-ballot system, in line with rule R3 (clear rules and predictability). It debuted in the October 2025 elections, so it went from rule to practice. What would test it is implementation quality in each district, not the rule itself. thesis

Where it lands, province by province

Applies the same nationwide

We looked at this rule from each of the five provinces we track and found no effect that lands differently in any of them: it applies the same across the country.

The other rules on this subject22

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