Despegue REFORMS ESEN
updated 2026-08-28
The norm, in detail

RIMI: the investment incentive for the SMEs the RIGI does not cover

Law 27.802, Title XXIII (Official Gazette Mar 6, 2026) + Decree 242/2026
in forceNATIONAL RIGI and investment

What changed and who it applies to

What changed
Title XXIII of Law 27.802 creates the RIMI: tax benefits for productive investment by Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (up to Medium Tier 2) that the RIGI —designed for megaprojects— does not reach. Two benefits (arts. 182-183): ACCELERATED income-tax depreciation (new movable goods in 2 annual installments; works at 60% of the useful life; irrigation, high energy efficiency, anti-hail nets and livestock in 1 installment) and refund of VAT tax credits. Minimum investment amounts (art. 181): USD 150,000 (micro), USD 600,000 (small), USD 3.5 M (medium T1) and USD 9 M (medium T2); investments in irrigation, high energy efficiency, anti-hail nets and livestock require no minimum. Financial assets, portfolio assets and inventory goods are excluded (art. 180). Decree 242/2026 regulates it and Joint GR 5849/2026 (ARCA + Energy + Agriculture, May 18, 2026) made it operational. verif · Mar 6, 2026
In force
Regime window (art. 1 of Decree 242/2026): it covers investments made from the entry into force of Law 27.802 (Mar-2026) and up to 2 years counted from the entry into force of Joint GR 5849/2026 (May 18, 2026) — that is, an adhesion window until ~May-2028. verif · May 18, 2026
Who it affects
Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (up to Medium Tier 2, with an MSME certificate under Res. SEPyME 220/2019) covered by art. 53 of the Income Tax Law, for productive investments nationwide. ARCA, the Energy Secretariat and the Secretariat of Agriculture, Livestock and Fisheries are involved. verif · Mar 6, 2026
The norm
Ley 27.802 (Labor Modernization), Título XXIII, arts. 177 et seq. — passed Feb 27, 2026, Boletín Oficial Mar 6, 2026. Implemented by Decreto 242/2026 (Boletín Oficial Apr 13, 2026) and made operational by RG Conjunta 5849/2026 of ARCA, the Energy Secretariat and the Agriculture Secretariat (May 18, 2026). verif · Apr 13, 2026

Our reading

The link the incentive architecture was missing: the RIGI brings the megaprojects, the RIMI equips the SMEs that supply them. Depreciating in 2 years a metalworking shed, a fleet or a compression unit lowers the effective cost of capital right where the satellite thesis lives (R5 · better export netback). CABA already replicated it with a local RIMI — a sign that the template scales. thesis

Where it lands, province by province1

Neuquén The satellite-service SMEs (metalworking, transport, sand, water treatment, compression, catering, field hospitality) are the exact subject of the RIMI: accelerated depreciation + VAT refund lower the effective cost of equipping to capture the operators' demand. The 2026-2028 window pushes to bring forward those capex decisions. favorable cheaper to meet the demand thesis

The other rules on this subject21

Ley Bases: the RIGI is bornLaw 27.742 · Decree 749/2024in force
RIGI: more time and more sectorsDecree 105/2026in force
Super RIGI: data centers, AI and semiconductorsFirst-round approval in the Chamber of Deputies (Jun-2026), in the Senatepending
CPTPP: Argentina asks to join the Trans-PacificLetter of intent (06-03-2026)pending
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