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up to date · reviewed Sep 3, 2026
In force since Jul 23, 2026

Mining: new procedure for VAT refunds

Joint Gen. Res. ARCA-Mining Secretariat 5878/2026 (Official Gazette, Jul 23, 2026)
in forceNATIONAL Energy and natural resources

RG Conjunta 5878/2026 repeals RG 1.641 and Res. 11/2004: each agency now processes the VAT refund on mining investment on its own side.

The other rules on this subject43

Energy: free export of hydrocarbons and gasDecretos 1057/2024 and 1060/2024in force
The State reorders the trunk gas pipelines and forces firm transportation contracts to be redrawnRes. SE 66/2026 (Official Gazette, Mar 13, 2026) + Res. ENARGAS 409/2026in execution
Hydrocarbons: the pre-export local offer fallsSE Res. 166/2026 (Official Gazette, Jul 22, 2026)in force

What changed and who it applies to

What changed
ARCA (formerly AFIP) and the Mining Secretariat jointly repeal Joint General Resolution 1,641 (former AFIP) and Resolution 11/2004 of the Mining Secretariat, which until now governed the procedure for refunding VAT credits on mining investment (s. 14 bis of Law 24,196, added as Title II bis «Export Benefits» by s. 8 of Law 25,429). In their place, each body will issue its own implementing rules for the parts of the regime within its remit (ARCA on tax and customs matters, Mining on sector matters), with the stated aim of easing the application procedure and shortening processing time. Applications already filed before the rule continue under the 'Recupero de IVA - Regímenes Especiales v2.0' software until they are moved onto the new scheme. The missing figure, and the one that shapes the decision: the refund is not immediate — it becomes available after twelve (12) tax periods counted from the one in which the credit became creditable, and only to the extent it forms part of the taxpayer's credit balance. That is a year of working capital tied up, and it is written into the recitals of this same resolution. verif Jul 23, 2026 ↗
In force
Published and in force since 07/23/2026 (Official Gazette), with a transition period for VAT refund applications already initiated under the previous regime. verif Jul 23, 2026 ↗
Who it applies to
Mining companies registered in the Ley 24.196 regime that apply for the article 14 bis VAT refund, the one Decreto 482/2026 describes as the accelerated refund of exploration-stage VAT. This resolution does not create a new regime: it repeals the 2004 joint resolution that governed that procedure and lets the tax collection agency and the Mining Secretariat each issue its own rule verif. The shorter deadline and reduced paperwork are set by Decreto 482/2026 verif. The effect weighs most where copper and lithium exploration is concentrated: San Juan, Catamarca, Salta and Jujuy thesis. verif Jul 23, 2026 ↗
The norm
Resolución General Conjunta 5878/2026, issued jointly by the Agencia de Recaudación y Control Aduanero (ARCA) and the Secretaría de Minería (Ministry of Economy), published in the Boletín Oficial on Jul 23, 2026 (notice 344834). It is the supplementary rule on the VAT refund that Decreto 482/2026 (BO Jun 23, 2026) provided would be issued within 60 business days of its publication. verif Jul 23, 2026 ↗

Our reading

This is the complementary regulation that Decreto 482/2026 had announced: the joint 2004 procedure ends and each agency issues its own rule. The shorter deadline is set by the decree, not by this resolution. Recovering the VAT invested in exploration sooner lowers the financial cost of searching for a mine, exactly the kind of friction a capital-intensive investor measures before committing to a project (R4 · opening and deregulation). thesis

Analyze this rule for my company

Where it lands, province by province2

San Juan The article 14 bis refund is the one for exploration-stage VAT, which Decreto 482/2026 accelerates. It eases the projects that are still exploring and expanding resources before producing (Vicuña, Los Azules, El Pachón). This resolution organizes the procedure; it does not set the deadline. favorable opening and deregulation thesis
Salta Salta concentrates lithium and gold exploration, and there it matters that Decreto 482/2026 accelerates the exploration VAT refund. This resolution only organizes the procedure: the relief depends on how much of each project's investment is still exploration. favorable opening and deregulation thesis

What it leads to1

What you can sell to a mining exploration with VAT that comes backResolution 66/2026 of the Mining Secretariat (Official Gazette, 19 Aug 2026), on s. 14 bis of Law 24,196in force
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