Despegue REFORMS ESEN
up to date · reviewed Jul 15, 2026
The norm, in detail

Used machinery imports: 25% of the tariff, less red tape

Decreto 483/2026 (Official Gazette, Jun 23, 2026)
in forceNATIONAL Trade opening

Decreto 483/2026 cuts the local content required to import a used production line from 30% to 10%, and repeals five articles.

What changed and who it applies to

What changed
Decreto 483/2026 adjusts the Import Regime for Used Production Lines (Decreto 1174/2016) and repeals its articles 8, 9, 24, 27 and 29. Core changes:(1) the domestic-content requirement drops from 30% to 10%: the beneficiary must purchase NEW goods of domestic origin for an amount equal to or greater than 10% of the FOB value of the imported used goods (art. 7(a) as replaced, with up to 1 year after the approving resolution);(2) the age limit stays at 20 years, extendable to 30 if the goods underwent rebuilding and/or upgrading processes;(3) 'production line' is redefined (the main component is no longer required to be used) and lines for electric power generation and smart/automated warehouses are added;(4) the audit scheme is replaced by accountability reporting by certified professionals;(5) goods under the regime continue to pay 25% of import duties (art. 10 of Decreto 1174/2016, which this decree does not amend) and are exempted from the destination-verification fee (art. 13). The exemption from the 3% statistics fee is asserted by the official Casa Rosada release; it is not in the text of Decreto 483/2026. verif Jun 23, 2026
In force
Are you in or out?
SMEs and industrial firms that need to modernize or expand installed capacity without the capital for new equipment (metalworking, food processing, plastics, power generation, logistics/smart warehouses). Domestic producers of new capital goods retain a captive demand equal to 10% of the imported FOB value. The UIA reportedly rejected the measure over fears of an influx of scrap-grade machinery (press account, no primary source checked). prob Jun 23, 2026
The norm
Decreto 483/2026 of the National Executive Branch, issued on Jun 22, 2026 and published in the Boletín Oficial on Jun 23, 2026. Signed by Milei, Adorni and Caputo (confirmed in the Boletín Oficial text). It amends Decreto 1174/2016 (Used Production Line Import Regime) and repeals its arts. 8, 9, 24, 27 and 29. The CIBU (Dto 273/2025) is a related but separate instrument: this decree does NOT amend it. verif Jun 23, 2026

Our reading

Lower tariffs and less red tape to bring in complete production lines: paying 25% of the tariff, and with the domestic-purchase requirement cut from 30% to 10%, re-equipping a plant with rebuilt used machinery comes within reach of SMEs that cannot finance new equipment (R4: lower cost of capital → more investment and productivity). thesis

Where it lands, province by province2

Neuquén Metalworking and service SMEs along the Vaca Muerta corridor can re-equip with rebuilt used lines (machining, boilermaking, water treatment, modular plants) paying 25% of the tariff: it lowers the capital barrier to scaling capacity against the operators' demand. favorable opening and deregulation thesis
Río Negro Same mechanism for the corridor's metalworking industry (Allen–Villa Regina) and for fruit/food re-equipment in the Alto Valle: used European packing, cold-storage and processing lines become ~75% cheaper in tariff terms. favorable opening and deregulation thesis

The other rules on this subject19

Imports without prior permit: from SIRA to a reporting SEDIRes. 1/2023 Trade Secretariat + Joint GR AFIP-Trade 5466/2023 (Official Gazette Dec 26, 2023)in force
Mercosur–EU ratified: 450 million consumers open up to agriculture and industryLey 27.800 (Official Gazette Feb 26, 2026); provisional application from May 1, 2026in force
Argentina and the US sign their first trade and investment agreementBilateral agreement signed Feb 5, 2026 (no number; submitted to Congress)pending
Industrial export taxes to zero: chemicals, metals and autos export duty-freeDecreto 566/2026 (Official Gazette Jul 1, 2026)in force
Congress approved MERCOSUR's first free trade agreement with an Asian countryMERCOSUR-Singapore treaty · final passage Aug 27, 2026in execution
Ignacio Aredez
Ignacio Aredez· Chief analyst
Credentials and track record →
  • 10+ years in data science for clients across Europe and the Americas
  • Certified in AI governance (ISO/IEC 42001)
  • Machine Learning (Google Cloud)
  • Registered expert with the European Commission
How to read the seals →   verif primary source · prob primary source pending · unconf a source said it · estim our own calculation · thesis our reading · the date belongs to the datum, at the precision its source allows
Fact sheet built on the published rule, with the gaps declared. Back to the reforms
Write to us · free

Get on board the takeoff

Tell us what you are looking for and we will reply. This is what we work on: what this rule enables for you — which registry to join, what to certify and by when.

no spam we reply within 48 business hours
Which are you?
Your company the website is enough — we take it from there
Tell us more
Your provinces pick none and we take all
pick one or more